Beyond the Economic System Justification: the Role of Moral Conviction in Support for Redistribution
Andrea Scatolon & Maria Paola Paladino (University of Trento)
This presentation will focus on the study of moral conviction as a possible predictor of less tolerance towards economic inequalities and a greater desire for redistribution. “Moral conviction” refers to a moral connotation associated with attitudes towards certain issues, characterized by being perceived as universally right (or wrong), objectively undeniable, and internalized. Therefore, moral conviction leads to higher emotional value and is consequently linked to a greater propensity for action and political participation. Our main objective was to link moral convictions and economic inequalities, evaluating whether and to what extent the reduction of economic differences is morally connoted, and if it eventually leads to greater support for economic redistribution. We will present evidence from two correlational studies showing that moral beliefs seem to be associated with a greater support of certain redistributive policies (namely the increase in tax breaks or the possibility of allocating funds for various welfare to the poorest families), presenting a pattern opposite to the one shown by economic system justification. Finally, the implications of these initial results and potential future developments will be discussed.
Italiano 
English